< Ion Exchange Chromatography Orthogonal Analytical Techniques >
¿ª»ó Å©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ´Â hydrophobicity(¼Ò¼ö¼º)À» ±âÃÊ·Î polypeptide¸¦ ºÐ¸®ÇÏ´Â ¹Ý¸é, Ion-Exchange chromatography´Â charge¸¦ ±âÃÊ·Î ºÐ¸®ÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ°¡Áö Å©·Î¸¶Åä±×·¡ÇÇ ¹æ½ÄÀº ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ºÐ¸® ¸ÞÄ«´ÏÁò¶§¹®¿¡ Á¾Á¾ ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. µÎ°¡Áö¸¦ ¿¬¼ÓÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì, ±× È¿°ú´Â »ó½ÂÀûÀÌ¾î¼ ÇÑ°¡Áö ¹æ¹ý¸¸ ¾µ¶§º¸´Ù º¸´Ù³ªÀº Á¤È ´É·ÂÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. Reversed-phase¿Í Cation Exchange¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¸î¸î peptideÀÇ ºÐ¸®¸¦ ºñ±³Çغ¸¸é, µÎ ±â¼úÀÌ º¸¿ÏÀûÀÎ ¼±ÅüºÀ» Áö´ÔÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ 2Â÷¿øÀûÀÎ ÇØ°á ´É·ÂÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.
À» »ìÆ캸¸é, Cation Exchange¿¡¼´Â 1°¡ÀÎ oxytocinÀÌ ¸ÕÀú eluteµÇ°í, µÚµû¶ó¼ 2°¡ÀÎ nearotensin, angiotensin¥±, bradykininÀÇ 3°¡Áö peptide°¡ ºÐ¸®µÇ¸ç angiotensin¥°Àº ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ eluteµÈ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿ª»ó¿¡¼´Â oxytocin, bradykinin, angiotensin¥°, nearotensin, angiotensin¥± ¼øÀ¸·Î ºÐ¸®µÈ´Ù.
* The Benefits of Ion-Exchange Chromatography *
- »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î Reversed-phase¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© sample loading capacity°¡ ³ô´Ù. - 0.1 M NaOH, 0.1M acid, 6M guanidine°ú °°Àº °ÇÑ ½Ã¾à¿¡µµ ³»¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. (polymeric matrix¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ) »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î crudeÇÑ ¿ë¾×Àº ion-exchange¿¡ loading ½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. (¿Ö³Ä¸é ÈíÂøµÈ matrix ¼ººÐÀÌ °ÇÑ ½Ã¾àÀ¸·Î Á¦°ÅµÇ±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.) - complex ±ú±â À§ÇÏ¿© urea, Acrtonitrile, non-ionic detergent ÷°¡
* The Benefits of Reversed-phase Chromatography *
- ¼Ò¼ö¼º ȤÀº ºÐÀÚ ±¸Á¶ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÑ ³ôÀº ¼±º°¼º Á¦°ø - Èֹ߼º buffer³ª ion-pairing agentÀÇ »ç¿ë - ion exchange¸¦ °ÅÄ£ ¿°À̳ª buffer¸¦ Áö´Ñ »ùÇ÷ΠÀÎÇÑ ¹æÇطκÎÅÍ ÀÚÀ¯·Î¿ò
º¸Åë ion exchange°¡ ¸ÕÀú »ç¿ëµÇ°í, ÀÌ¾î¼ reversed-phase chromatography°¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
°¡°øµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº »ùÇÃÀº column damage ¾øÀÌ polymer-based ion exchange column¿¡ loadingÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ion Exchange´Â º¹ÀâÇÑ »ùÇÃÀ» ÃàÀûÇÏ´Â ³ôÀº loading capacity¸¦ Áö´Ñ´Ù.
ion exchange¸¦ °ÅÄ£, ¿°À̳ª buffer¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤ÈµÈ polypeptide´Â ¿ª»ó Ä÷³¿¡ loadingµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿°Àº º¸À¯µÇÁö ¾Ê°í, ¿ª»ó Ä÷³¿¡ Çظ¦ÁÖÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¼Ò¼ö¼ºÀ̳ª ºÐÀÚ±¸Á¶¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÑ Á¤Á¦°¡ ÀϾ¸ç, ¸ðÀÎ »ùÇÃÀº ÃÖÁ¾Àüó¸® ´Ü°è¸¦ ÁغñÇϸç Èֹ߼º ¿ë¾×³»¿¡¼ eluteµÈ´Ù.
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